In the December 5 issue of the Saigon Times Daily, on the front page there are two reports that
say all you need to know about what imperialists do to you, even when you
defeat them militarily and kick them out of your country.
The biggest headline, on top of the front page reads: �Foreign
donors urge macroeconomic reforms.� In a statement issued by representatives of
the EU, one of the group of donors, it was stated that Vietnam needs to sustain
macroeconomic reforms, making sure the country�s markets open up more to
foreign trade, and presumably (though this was not in the article explicitly)
at some point start cutting subsidies to the people.
The report states, �Vietnam has seen 2008 as a year full of
macroeconomic turbulences, such as high inflation, large trade and current
account deficits, said the EU. �We commend your Government�s largely successful
measures to stabilize the situation and preserve the confidence of economic
operators, in consultation with the IMF and others,� the EU said in a
statement.�
Quoting Benedict Bingham, senior resident representative of
the IMF in Vietnam, the article says, �Fiscal policy needs to be restrained
[read, spend less on your people] and the recent widening of the trading band
is welcome.� The article further states, �Foreign donors agreed that the
Government�s continued commitment to structural economic reforms, and its views
on how to increase the pace of reform of State-Owned Enterprises and banks, and
how it may encourage small and medium-sized enterprises, was playing a key part
in stabilizing the economy.�
In short, the remedies recommended by the foreign donors
are: spend less on the Vietnamese people, privatize more of your industries,
and open up your markets to foreign goods even more.
[Note: Vietnam is a currently member of the World Trade
Organization.]
Another headline from the front page of the same issue of
the Saigon Times Daily reads: �Vietnam
to raise poverty line.� The new poverty line is to apply to the 2009-2010
period, �and those with a monthly income below that level will get financial support.�
The current poverty line, after two year of rapid inflation of 12.6 percent in
2007 and 24.2 percent in 2008, has simply left millions more of Vietnamese
people well behind.
A the article explains, the existing poverty lines were
drawn up based on criteria that were operative in 2005, when 60 percent of the
people�s average spending was on food and the remaining on non-food items. �However,
the fast increase of the consumer price index this year has pushed many poor
people further into hardship due to soaring prices of many items, especially
food.�
The current poverty line is set at VND241,000/month in the
urban areas (about $14.26) and VND200,000/month in the rural areas (about
$11.83; based on current exchange rate, $1=VND16,900). The new poverty line
will tentatively be set at VND390,000/month for urban, and VND300,000/month for
rural areas ($23.08/m and $17.75/m respectively). Well short of a $1/day.
To conclude from the above two articles: Even in a country
with some 30 percent of the population in poverty (i.e., living on well less
than a dollar a day), the big foreign capitalists� recommendation for �improved�
economic stability is to cut the helping hand the government can afford its
people, increase capitalist reforms that lead invariably to more endemic
poverty, and open up the markets to more foreign goods (meaning, do less local
production for local use; meaning, in turn, less employment for the local
population).
In short, increase structural, permanent poverty in your
country!
In a related article from the Saigon Times Daily of Dec. 8, it is reported that the foreign
donors pledged just over $5 billion in aid for 2009. It should be noted that
this �aid� is mostly in the form of loans.
Now, think about it. Considering that the cost of the Iraq
war alone is $2 billion/week, the $5 billion is the equivalent of two and a
half weeks of war-waging in Iraq. When you look at the �aid� amount from
individual countries, it looks even more miserly. The World Bank was the
largest of the donors, at $1.66 billion; Asian Development Bank, $1.56b; the
European Union (the entire Union, mind you), $894 million; Korea, one of the
bilateral donors, $269 million.
The most miserly of all was Japan. Zero! Why? Because, the
Japanese government �explained,� there was a corruption scandal involving a
Japanese company bribing some Vietnamese officials, in the course of the
allocation of the last batch of money �donated� by Japan for the year 2008.
Now, this is rich, indeed! Japan is a country that is
regularly wracked by corruption scandals of their own (notice that the bribe to
the Vietnamese officials came from a Japanese company). Especially corrupt is
Japan�s construction industry in the dealings they have with the relevant
ministries that require contracting construction companies for different
projects. In all the years that I lived in Japan, I witnessed this on a regular
basis. I never, however, witnessed any cutting of any ministerial budgets due
to corruption!
The same Japanese government, as part of their commitment to
the �war on terror,� had no problem providing FREE oil, for years, to �coalition� warships and
supply ships in the Indian Ocean waging war against the people of Afghanistan.
There you have it. Imperialist miserly greed knows no
limits.
Reza Fiyouzat can be reached at: rfiyouzat@yahoo.com. He keeps a blog at revolutionaryflowerpot.blogspot.com.