RAMALLAH, Occupied Palestine -- The rival Palestinian
factions Fatah and Hamas agreed on Tuesday morning to a cease-fire after their
fiercest military clashes in Gaza left 33 dead Palestinians.
The Palestinian Foreign Minister Mahmoud Al Zahhar announced
the Egyptian brokered cease-fire agreement between the rival factions. The
cease-fire agreement included the withdrawal of all armed men and internal
checkpoints in the Gaza Strip, and the immediate release of all abductees. Both
sides have also agreed to cease all campaigns of incitement.
Al Zahhar reported in a press
conference, following a meeting between Prime Minister, Ismail Haniyeh, the president's
representative, Rawhi Fattouh, and the Egyptian security delegation, that the
rivals also agreed that �the government will bear its responsibility in keeping
law, order and security and two movements (Fatah and Hamas) must hand over any
members suspected of being involved in killings to the attorney general for
interrogation in accordance with the law.�
Fearing similar clashes in the West Bank cities, Al Zahhar
said, regarding Fatah and Hamas, that �the two sides also agreed to hand over
those suspected of involvement in the killings to prosecutors for
investigation, and prevent the bloodshed in Gaza from spilling over to the West
Bank.�
The agreement came two days after Saudi Arabia invited Fatah
and Hamas for urgent talks in Mecca in an attempt to stop the deterioration in
the Palestinian situation and to preserve the national unity. The recent circle
of internal violence erupted after the failure of Palestinian President Mahmoud
Abbas and Hamas leader Khalid Mashaal to form a unity government in their
Damascus meeting last week. Although previous cease-fires between Palestinian
rival factions didn't stand for hours, observers see that the last agreement
may be successful due to two reasons: first, the threat of the Egyptian
security delegation to leave Gaza if the fighting continued, and, second, the
fear of an Israeli response to the Eilat bombing attack which killed three
Israelis.
The Israel Air Force Tuesday bombarded a tunnel in the
northern Gaza Strip, which the Israeli Occupation Forces (IOF) said was
designed to transport Palestinian militants into Israel to carry out attacks. An
IOF spokesman told the Israeli newspaper, Haaretz, that �there was an aerial
attack on a tunnel near the Karni crossing [a crossing in northern Gaza], which
was going to be used for attacks against Israeli citizens in the immediate
future.� An aide to Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert told the newspaper that
Israel �plans to maintain the cease-fire in the Gaza Strip, and will not
respond to Monday's suicide bombing in Eilat with a broad military offensive.�
Israeli military sources said that Israel at this stage will
apparently avoid any broad-based operations in the Gaza Strip, in an effort not
to undermine the already shaky cease-fire with the Palestinians there. The
sources expected some localized operations in Gaza, such as demolishing the
house of Mohammed Al Siksik who carried out the attack in Eilat, or the
"targeted killing" of Palestinian activists.
Israel�s restraint from responding following the Eilat
attack is not coincidental. The Israeli analyst, Amos Harel, in Haaretz wrote,
�In other words, the internecine Palestinian conflict is now Gaza's best
bulwark against any Israeli operation. When Fatah and Hamas are so good at
killing each other, why should Israel intervene and spur them to close ranks
against the common enemy?�
Mohammed
Mar'i is a freelance Palestinian journalist based in Ramallah, Occupied
Palestine . He can be reached at mmaree63@gmail.com.