Annually, for the last 20 years Mordechai Vanunu has been nominated for
the Nobel Peace Prize.
This year, Vanunu has been nominated by Bishop Desmond Tutu, who
received the Nobel Prize in 1984 for his courageous and fearless opposition to
the South African apartheid system.
At the Russian Compound in Israel on February 2, 2007, Vanunu's freedom
of speech trial, which began on January 25, 2006, was concluded. The court
brought 21 charges against him for giving interviews to foreign media in 2004:
but the media have been missing in action during this historic trial.
The only journalist present was also the final witness.
Peter Hounam, the London Sunday Times journalist who in
1986 broke the story of Israel's weapons of mass destruction (WMD) program
utilizing the 60 odd photos Vanunu easily obtained due to the lax security
system in Dimona, testified in Vanunu's behalf and was only allowed five
minutes to speak with him.
Although Vanunu was only a low-tech worker in Israel's WMD
facility, he easily obtained the keys to the restricted areas after they had
been carelessly left in the shower room. Vanunu was able to shoot two rolls of
film in the underground WMD facility without detection.
Although released after 18 years in jail on April 21, 2004,
Vanunu has lived under the draconian 1945 British Mandate State of Emergency
Regulations, which forbids him from leaving Israel and speaking to media and
foreigners.
Vanunu informed this foreigner and reporter in March
2006, "This administration tells me I am not allowed to speak to
foreigners, the media, and the world. But I do because that is how I prove my
true humanity to the world."
"Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and
expression; this right includes freedom to hold opinions without interference
and to seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and
regardless of frontiers." --Article 19, Universal Declaration of Human
Rights
� . . . on the day of the termination of the British Mandate
over Eretz-Israel and, by virtue of our natural and historic right and on the
strength of the resolution of the United Nations General Assembly, hereby
declare the establishment of a Jewish state in Eretz-Israel, to be known as the
State Of Israel. . . . it will be based on freedom, justice and peace as
envisaged by the prophets of Israel; it will ensure complete equality of social
and political rights to all its inhabitants irrespective of religion, race or
sex; it will guarantee freedom of religion, conscience, language, education and
culture; it will safeguard the Holy Places of all religions; and it will be
faithful to the principles of the Charter of the United Nations.� --From the
Declaration of the Establishment of Israel, May 14, 1948
The court brought 21 charges of giving interviews to foreign
media against Vanunu. The first and most serious of the charges alleged that
Peter Hounam, who himself was arrested in April 2004 and "charged with
conducting the first interview upon Vanunu's release by the Israeli secret
service, locked in a cell and accused of spying for nuclear secrets.
"Hounam was freed after a diplomatic and legal battle
but was declared persona non grata. Hounam, was the last witness called in
Vanunu's trial on [February 2, 2007] accused the Israeli police of making
mistakes both in arresting him in 2004 and in alleging that he had conducted
the Vanunu interview.
"I was only doing my job in arranging the interview
with Mordechai," Hounam said after the hearing. "What the police and
secret police failed to understand is that to comply with the inhumane
restrictions on him, I arranged for the Israeli journalist Mrs Yael Lotan to
ask all the questions." (Sunday
Times, Feb. 4, 2007)
The restrictions against Vanunu are eerily similar to the
"banning" that was practiced in South Africa under Apartheid, which
also controlled human interaction, place of residence, and type and content of
communications.
"The charges against Vanunu are a red flag to the world
media. A man is actually being charged for the �crime� of speaking to
reporters." --Attorney
Fredrik Heffermehl, March 18, 2004
In 2004, Rayna Moss, an
Israeli peace activist, stated: "A government with grave security, public
safety and social problems to deal with; a government that includes several
members who are under investigation on criminal and corruption suspicions; a
government that continues to pursue a secret nuclear program that it conceals
from its own citizens and from the world -- is prosecuting a citizen merely for
speaking to the media. This is a shameful attempt to silence Vanunu and a gross
violation of his human rights. The restrictions against Vanunu should be
revoked immediately, these pathetic charges should be withdrawn and he should
be let free."
Also in 2004, the International
Campaign to Free Mordechai Vanunu issued the following statement: "Recent
developments in Israel -- including the planned distribution of purported
"anti-radiation" pills to people residing near the Dimona and Nachal
Sorek reactors; Israel's refusal to open its nuclear installations to
independent international inspection in the course of Mohammad El Baradei's
official visit to Israel; and the State's restriction of Mordechai Vanunu even
after the completion of his full prison term, indicate, that Israel is
determined to continue manufacturing and stockpiling weapons of mass
destruction, while hiding its illegal and dangerous acts behind an iron curtain
of concealment and intimidation. As hundreds of additional parliamentarians,
performers, academics, scientists and activists around the world are daily
adding their names to the petition, the International Campaign to Free
Mordechai Vanunu calls on Israel to end its mistreatment of the nuclear
whistleblower and let him go free."
In March 2006, Vanunu informed this reporter and foreigner, "The
Dimona is 46 years old; reactors last 25 to 30 years. The Dimona has never been
inspected and Israel has never signed the Nuclear Proliferation Treaty but all
the Arab states have . . .
"Twenty years ago when I worked there they only produced when the
air was blowing towards Jordan 10 miles away. No one knows what is happening
now.
"The Israelis have 200 atomic weapons and they accuse the
Palestinians and Muslims of terrorism. The world needs to wake up and see the
real terrorism is the occupation and the Palestinians have lived under that
terror regime for 40 years . . .
"It's very sad that Hilary Clinton went to the Jewish Wailing Wall
and forgot the real crying wall is the Palestinian wall . . . the apartheid
wall . . . the wall is not for defense, but to keep this conflict permanent . .
.
"Israel is only a democracy if you are a Jew."
The verdict in Vanunu's historic freedom of speech
trial is expected by April 2007
Eileen
Fleming is a reporter and the editor of We
Are Wide Awake.org. She is the author of �Keep Hope Alive�
and �Memoirs of a Nice Irish-American 'Girl's' Life in Occupied Territory� to
be released Feb. 14.