Up to two feet of snow hit the Mid-Atlantic and New England
states last week, the second storm within two weeks. Wind gusts of up to 50
miles an hour and temperatures in the 20s created severe wind chill and extremely
hazardous driving conditions. Pennsylvania ordered all commercial trucks off
many of its major highways and Interstates. Schools and colleges throughout the
Northeast cancelled classes, many for two days.
We were warned that this would be a severe storm, because
days before we received minute-by-minute predictions from TV weather persons. The
snow will be two feet deep. Or maybe only 3 to 5 inches. No, wait, that was
last hour�s prediction. It�s now going to be 5-9 inches. Or, maybe 10 inches.
No, wait. That�s wrong, it�ll be 15 to 20 inches. It�ll bury buildings and
wreak a path of destruction unlike anything seen in the past four thousand
years! It might also be only a half-foot. We�ll be revising our prediction to
some other number as soon as our assignment editor throws a dart at the Snow
Inch Board.
Most residents, unless they were forced to work, were smart
enough to stay home. Also smart enough to stay indoors were TV news directors
who sent their reporters and camera crews into the middle of snow-covered
roads. Deep-voiced anchors introduced us to the infotainment promotion that has
become TV news: �Now, LIVE from the middle of the Interstate, and bravely
facing blizzard conditions with EXCLUSIVE coverage ONLY on Eyewitless News 99,
your hometown station for LIVE EXCLUSIVE weather coverage is our LIVE
reporter, Sammy Snowbound.�
Reporters and meteorologists were soon entertaining us with
wooden rulers, which they pushed onto snow-covered tables and snow banks to
report snow accumulation, not unlike a radio reporter doing play-by-play
announcing for a high school basketball contest.
The previous week, the local news stations and TV all-news
networks identified a crippling snow as �Snowmageddon� and �Snowpocalyse.� This
week, with its winds, we learned about �Snowicane.�
And so for two back-to-back snow-somethings, we had almost
unlimited Team Coverage. The teams interviewed business owners -- �So, how�s
the snow affecting your business?� They interviewed residents -- �So, how�s the
snow affecting your plans?� They even interviewed public officials -- �So, how�s
the snow affecting your budget?�
If Jesus came to the Northeast, he�d be watching all-snow
all-the-time coverage, and waiting in a green room for his one minute
interview. �So, Jesus, how you surviving the snow?�
The problem of the extended coverage is that when there isn�t
any snow, local TV news gives us a five-minute weather report on the Evening
News. Excluding commercials, teasers, and mindless promotion, that�s more than
one-fourth of the news budget. We learn all about highs and lows, Arctic
clippers, temperatures in obscure places, and the history of snowflakes. When a
weather �event� occurs, TV has to ramp up its coverage, lest we think we can
learn what we need to know in only five minutes.
Every weather person will tell you there are no two
snowflakes the same. But, we can always count on the same coverage, storm after
storm, from the same flakes covering the weather. While the reporters are in
the middle of a blizzard showing us snow -- and how brave they are -- they aren�t
giving us significant information about how to prepare for and then survive a
storm, which may cut off electricity for up to a week. Nor are the TV crews
telling us what happens to the homeless, or how the storms are affecting
everything from insects to black bears.
Long after the storm passes, we�ll still be seeing TV
weather reports of about four or five minutes -- �It�ll be sunny tomorrow, and
here�s a history of sun.� It would be nice if local TV news would spend as much
time as it does delivering semi-accurate weather reports to discuss significant
governmental and social issues along with its diet of car crashes, fires, and
the latest Pickle Festival.
Walter Brasch was a reporter and editor before
becoming a professor of mass communications and journalism. He is an
award-winning syndicated columnist and the author of 17 books, including the
recently-published third edition of �Sex
and the Single Beer Can: Probing the Media and American Culture.�