When British Foreign Secretary David Miliband uttered a few
words regarding the illegality of the Israeli settlements in the occupied West
Bank, many wanted to believe that London was taking a sharp stance against
Israel�s continued violations of international law. Alas, they were wrong.
The fact is Miliband�s statement, made during a press
conference that followed talks with Jordan�s King Abdullah II, in Amman, was
merely tactical, aimed at lessening the negative impact of the feeble position
adopted by Washington regarding the same issue.
This is what Miliband had to say: �Settlements are illegal
in our view and an obstacle to peace settlement in the West Bank and East
Jerusalem. The settlements challenge the heart of . . . a Palestinian state.�
But then, he added, �It�s so important for all those who
care about security and social justice in this region that discussions about
borders and territory are restarted in a serious way, because if you can
progress on border and territory, you can resolve the settlements issue.�
This is classic Miliband. While his clear and decisive
statement regarding the illegality of the settlements and the fact that their
construction is an obstacle is to be welcomed, one cannot decipher a
politician�s statement in increments; to be truly appreciated, they must be understood
as a whole.
The danger lies in Miliband�s follow-up statement, where he
purposely changed the order of the proposed solution to the Middle East crisis
to be �discussions about borders and territory are restarted in a serious way,�
which means unconditional negotiations, because �progress� at that front would �resolve
the settlements issue.�
But isn�t this the exact type of dialogue that Israel wishes
to take part in: peace talks with no conditions, no deadline and no specific
end, while it persists in building its illegal settlements in flagrant
violation of international law, unabated? More, isn�t this what Palestinians,
all Palestinians, have vehemently rejected?
The Palestinian leadership understands that unconditional
negotiations will yield Palestinians, the weak party in any negotiations,
nothing but further humiliation, while the strong party will determine a
solution, any solution, it finds suitable to its interests.
Considering that Israel is under no serious pressure, but
occasional lip service to the peace process, from Washington, and London, the
right-wing government of Benjamin Netanyahu has no reason to stop, or even slow
down its illegal settlements project and the subsequent ethnic cleansing of
Palestinians.
Miliband is a clever politician. Although his words reek
with contradictions, they are stacked in such away to give the impression that
a substantive policy change is in fact in the making.
Miliband�s supposedly strong statement on the settlements
came at a time that the Obama administration�s policy, a meager attempt at
presenting itself as the antithesis to the hated George Bush legacy, is falling
apart.
In May, following President Obama�s first meeting with
Netanyahu, US Secretary of State Hilary Clinton wanted to leave no doubt
regarding the US new policy on settlements. The US �wants to see a stop to
settlements -- not some settlements, not outposts, not natural growth
exceptions.�
This sounds great, even better than Miliband�s recent
statement. But since then, the Obama administration has obviously discovered
the limits of the �audacity of hope�: a strong, unified pro-Israel lobby,
decisively right-wing Israeli government, a unified US Congress backing
Israel�s every move, a wishy-washy international community, fragmented Muslim
and Arab countries, and all the rest.
Therefore, it was no surprise to see Mrs. Clinton, during
her recent Middle East trip backtracking on every promise that her government
had made. She �claimed (on November 1) that halting settlement building had
never been a pre-condition to resuming talks,� reported The Times.
Worse, not only did she fail to convince Netanyahu of the US
position, which was more or less consistent with international law, she
commended him for failing to meet what was once considered a strong US demand.
The switch happened during her recent tour�s one-day visit
to Jerusalem. �What the prime minister (of Israel) has offered in specifics of
restraint on the policy of settlements . . . is unprecedented,� she said of
Netanyahu�s dismal promise to slow down settlement activities in the West Bank.
There are over 500,000 Jewish settlers in occupied East
Jerusalem and the West Bank, living in many settlements that are all considered
illegal under the Fourth Geneva Convention and numerous UN resolutions.
To add insult to injury, Mrs. Clinton, continued, at every
stop, to demand Arabs and Muslim to reach out to Israel. What has the latter
done to deserve any Arab or Muslim normalization, open markets and
establishment of diplomatic ties? Why should Israel be rewarded for its
massacres in Gaza, entrenching of its military occupation of the West Bank and
East Jerusalem, the consistent attacks on al-Aqsa Mosque and more?
Concurrently, the Palestinian Authority is, perhaps,
realizing its error of trusting that the Obama administration�s resolve would
prevail over Israel�s obstinacy.
Top PA official Nablil Abu Rudeinah said that the �negotiations
are in a state of paralysis,� blaming both �Israeli intransigence and America�s
back-pedaling.�
�There is no hope of negotiations on the horizon,� Abu
Rudienah added.
Chief Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erekat�s words, during a
press conference in Ramallah, in the West Bank, on November 4, were gloomier,
however. It may be time for Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas to �tell his
people the truth that with the continuation of settlement activities, the
two-state solution is no longer an option,� he said.
He said what many don�t want to hear, including Miliband
himself, who insists on breathing life into an outdated �solution,� while doing
nothing to turn it into reality.
�It�s important we don�t lose sight of the importance of a
two-state solution for all peoples of the region. I think the alternatives are
dark and unwelcome for all sides,� Miliband said.
He failed, however, to enlighten us on how his �bright and
welcomed� solution is to be realized, as Israel continues to seize Jerusalem
and the West Bank, inch by inch and house by house, in front of international
media and with the knowledge and subtle agreement of �back-pedaling�
politicians, Mrs. Clinton and himself included.
Ramzy Baroud is an author and
editor of PalestineChronicle.com. His work has been published in many
newspapers, journals and anthologies around the world. His latest book is, �The
Second Palestinian Intifada: A Chronicle of a People�s Struggle� (Pluto Press,
London), and his forthcoming book is, �My Father Was a Freedom Fighter: Gaza�s
Untold Story� (Pluto Press, London).