Monday afternoon, Goldman Sachs reported much larger than
expected first quarter profits, and this comes on the heels of Wells Fargo�s
strong earnings reported last week.
No one should be surprised.
The Federal Reserve has provided the banks with lots of
cheap funds through its various emergency lending facilities and quantitative
easing.
The Federal Reserve has permitted the banks and financial
houses to park vast sums of unmarketable paper on its books -- securities made
nearly worthless by the misjudgment and avarice of bankers. In return, the Fed
has provided these scions of finance with fresh funds, cheaply, that they may
lend at healthy rates on credit cards, auto loans and even mortgages.
While the Fed cuts the banks slack, the bankers are busy
turning the screws on their debtors by raising credit card rates and fees, and
harassing distressed borrowers with all the zeal of the Roman army sacking
Palestine.
It takes good banking skills to borrow at three percent and
lend at five and make a profit.
It takes much less business acumen to borrow at two and lend
at five and make a profit, and that is exactly what has happened. The extra
fees are just gravy.
Increasing the spread for banks is like subsidizing parts
purchases for car companies. The folks at GM would look like wizards if the Fed
had been similarly generous with them.
This all comes at a cost to someone -- America�s elderly.
Many retirees depend on interest from certificates of
deposit. Those rates are down dramatically, and as CDs expire, retirees are
compelled to reinvest their savings at lower rates and live on less. They can
take comfort that their sacrifices are helping pay off Wall Streets losses from
the lavish bonuses paid bankers. For example, the $70.3 million Goldman doled
to CEO Lloyd Blankfein in 2007.
The contrast between how the banks and car companies are
treated is the product of political acumen, not financial skills, at Goldman
Sachs and other banks. Feeding the campaign machines of both political parties
and lavishing speaking fees on future White House economic advisors, these
financial wizards have managed to purchase preferred treatment in our capital.
When times are good their troops feast like a conquering
Roman army, and when they fail, Washington gives them welfare on the gold
plates of emperors.
Now the banks, led by Goldman, want to pay back their TARP
funds and free themselves of federal restrictions on compensation. After all as
private concerns, they argue, what they pay will depend on what profits they
can generate.
Yet, the Fed�s lines of credit to banks, insurance companies
and the like exceed $800 billion, and its monetary policy transfers income from
retirees to the likes of Blankfein.
Isn�t this a great country?
Taxing Grandma to subsidize Goldman.
Peter
Morici is a professor at the Smith School of Business, University of Maryland
School, and the former Chief Economist at the U.S. International Trade
Commission.