Muslims from all over the world are taking part in the
largest gathering on Earth, the Hajj, or pilgrimage to Mecca. The Hajj is a
religious obligation that every Muslim must fulfill, if financially and
physically able, at least once in his or her lifetime.
During these historic days, white, brown and black people,
rich and poor, kings and peasants, men and women, old and young will all stand
before God, all brothers and sisters, at the holiest of shrines in the center
of the Muslim world, where all will call upon God to accept their good deeds.
These days represent the zenith of every Muslim's lifetime.
The Hajj resembles the re-enactment of the experiences of
the Prophet Abraham, whose selfless sacrifice has no parallel in the history of
humankind.
The Hajj symbolizes the lessons taught by the final prophet,
Muhammad, who stood on the plain of Arafat, proclaimed the completion of his
mission and announced the proclamation of God: "This day have I perfected
your religion for you, completed my favor upon you, and have chosen for you
Islam, or submission to God, as your religion" (Quran 5:3).
This great annual convention of faith demonstrates the
concept of equality of mankind, the most profound message of Islam, which
allows no superiority on the basis of race, gender or social status.
The only preference in the eyes of God is piety as stated in
the Quran: "The best amongst you in the eyes of God is most
righteous."
During the days of the Hajj, Muslims dress in the same
simple way, observe the same regulations and say the same prayers at the same
time in the same manner, for the same end. There is no royalty and aristocracy,
but humility and devotion. These times confirm the commitment of Muslims, all
Muslims, to God. It affirms their readiness to leave the material interest for
his sake.
The Hajj is a reminder of the Grand Assembly on the Day of
Judgment when people will stand equal before God waiting for their final
destiny, and as the Prophet Muhammad said, "God does not judge according
to your bodies and appearances, but he scans your hearts and looks into your
deeds."
The Quran states these ideals really nicely (49:13): "O
mankind! We created you from a single (pair) of a male and a female, and made
you into nations and tribes, that ye may know each other (not that ye may
despise (each other)). Verily the most honored of you in the sight of God is
(he who is) the most righteous of you. And God has full knowledge and is well
acquainted (with all things)."
While Malcolm X was in Mecca performing his pilgrimage, he
wrote to his assistants: "They asked me what about the Hajj had impressed
me the most. . . . I said, 'The brotherhood! The people of all races, colors,
from all over the world coming together as one! It has proved to me the power
of the One God.' . . . All ate as one, and slept as one. Everything about the
pilgrimage atmosphere accented the oneness of man under one God."
This is what the Hajj is all about.
Ahmad
Al-Akhras is the Vice Chair of the Council on American-Islamic Relations. He
has made the Hajj three times. Dr. Al-Akhras resides in Columbus, Ohio and can
be reached at ahmad@alakhras.org.
This piece first appeared in the Columbus Dispatch.