ROME -- On
May 31, Fascist goon squads armed with wooden clubs carried out a �punitive
expedition,� that is, an organized raid on shops of Asian immigrants in Italy�s
capital.
Ten or so
men masked in scarves adorned with swastikas swooped down on immigrant-run
grocery stores, a telephone call center, a laundry and various shops along the
streets of one of Rome�s most multiethnic districts, smashing windows and the
interiors of the stores. Yelling �dirty foreigner� and �bastards� the hoodlums
beat up an immigrant from Bangladesh who was treated in a hospital.
TV
newscasts showed broken windows and glass along the sidewalks, recalling
similar events in the 1938 pogroms in Nazi Germany which came to be called Kristallnacht
(Night of Broken Glass) for the shattered store windows along city streets of
Germany. The Night of Broken Glass became a symbol of violence organized by the
Nazi-Fascist state against Jews, homosexuals, Gypsies and the other.
Despite the
regrets expressed on Sunday, June 1, by post-Fascist political leaders, violent
segments of the extreme Right today feel legitimized by the Right�s recent
electoral victory which swept so-called post-Fascists into power in Italy.
The words
Fascism and Fascist have again become commonplace in world languages. Let�s
take a look at what those words mean in our daily lives.
Three hundred and fifty-eight words about Fascism
Fascism is
insidious.
Fascism
comes about gradually.
Fascism
emerges from the evil side of mankind.
Fascism as
a social-political expression is hardly noticeable at first.
Fascism
begins in backward social classes as a reaction to losing their role in
society.
Fascism has
two faces: an anti-political establishment face, in the USA the old familiar
anti-Washington stance; and a reactionary face created by false consciousness.
Fascism on
its way to power allies with capitalism and becomes the establishment�s
mouthpiece and its police.
Fascism is
the armed violent wing of capitalism.
Fascism
defends private property against the threat of revolutionary expropriation.
Fascism in
power exists on the backs of enemies.
Fascism in
power becomes a deviate state power.
Fascism is
mixed with the military hierarchy.
Fascism
tries to resolve international problems with bluff and guns.
Fascism in
practice is rooted in meanness and narrow-mindedness, its doors wide open to
social bullies of all colors and provenance.
Fascism is
an all-is-permitted state.
Fascism�s
promises of impunity justify the out-flowing of pent-up hate of bullies.
Fascism in
power is cloaked in a veneer of nationalism and idealism.
Fascism
becomes a popular demand for totalitarianism.
Fascism is
partly a class phenomenon, a movement with a specific social goal.
Fascism
bursts every barrier and framework of control.
Fascism
unleashes the most evil elemental forces of man.
Fascism is
moral decay and decadence.
Fascism is
marked by cruelty and an absence of sympathy for the misfortunate.
Fascism is
an atmosphere marked by a false face of sentimentality with an enormously high
rate of violence.
Fascism is
distinguished by arbitrariness, destructiveness and reaction.
Fascism
abolishes the concept of balances and control and fairness and compassion.
Fascism in
power is uncontrollable.
Fascism in power
is total and authoritarian, characterized by a centralized, autocratic state
governed by a dictatorial chief.
Fascism operates
for the benefit of a few.
Fascism is
aggressive repression of opposition.
Fascism is
nationalistic to the extreme, reducing the interests of the individual to the
interests of an elite.
Fascism promotes
promises of national rebirth with �cults� of unity, exceptionalism and
supremacy over other nations and races.
Fascism is super-patriotism,
super-nationalism, militarism, populism, anti-liberalism, elitism.
Gaither
Stewart is a senior contributing editor at Cyrano's Journal Online. Originally
from Asheville, NC. he has lived his adult life in Germany and Italy,
alternated with residences in The Netherlands, France, Mexico, Argentina and
Russia. After a career in journalism as a correspondent for the Rotterdam
newspaper, Algemeen Dagblad, he began writing fiction. His collections of short
stories, "Icy Current Compulsive Course, To Be A Stranger" and
"Once In Berlin" are published by Wind River Press. His new novel,
"Asheville," is published by www.Wastelandrunes.com
He lives with his wife, Milena, in Rome, Italy. E-mail: gaither.stewart@yahoo.it.