For a trip down memory
lane, visit Organizedwisdom.com.
You�ll be told that
despite osteoarthritis, Olympic gold medalist Dorothy Hamill skates �five days
a week for up to three hours,� thanks to Vioxx -- and can even �continue
touring with the show Champions on Ice!�
�Take Vioxx exactly as
directed by your doctor,� adds the site and �It was withdrawn from the U.S.
market in 2004.�
For another health
redux visit modelinia.com where you�ll be told super model Lauren Hutton was �the
first television advocate for hormone replacement therapy, the postmenopausal
preventive treatment for osteoporosis, heart disease, colon cancer, and
Alzheimer�s.�
It�s a good thing for
pharma that Americans have short memories and forget things like Vioxx
quadrupling heart attacks and hormone therapy increasing them by 23 percent.
And, speaking of
forgetting, that hormone therapy increases cognitive decline in women and
shrinks brains.
How else would Merck
and Schering-Plough have the audacity to bring back the �two sources of
cholesterol� campaign less than two years after their Vytorin marketing drew
lawsuits from state attorneys general and a congressional intervention?
And even as Merck and Schering-Plough, now in the process of
merging, agree this month to pay $41.5 million to settle lawsuits with consumers and health plans who
accused them of burying Vytorin�s clinical trials?
After agreeing last month to pay $5.4 million to 35 US states and the District of Columbia to reimburse
investigations into Vytorin related �violations of consumer-protection laws�?
Heavily advertised
until 2008, Vytorin was supposed to solve both your food and family �sources of
cholesterol.� Ads saturated the airwaves, pun intended, with a split photograph
of eggs, ham and other cholesterol-dripping foods and an older person who can
eat them now thanks to, taa-taa, Vytorin.
Except that the
glutton-out-and-pay-no-price promise wasn�t true.
Results of the 750
patient Enhance study found Vytorin had no effect on the buildup of plaque in
the arteries, which is believed to correlate with heart attack and stroke.
Consumers, health
plans, attorneys general and lawmakers were furious. Sen. Chuck Grassley
(R-Iowa) asked the General Accounting Office to investigate why the FDA would
approve a drug to reduce artery-clogging plaque that doesn�t reduce
artery-clogging plaque.
Congressmen Bart
Stupak (D-MI) and John Dingell (D-MI) wanted to know why Schering-Plough Executive
VP Carrie Smith Cox unloaded $28 million of stock between the end of the study
and release of its results, earning her the moniker the Martha Stewart of
pharma. Schering-Plough had just paid $31 million to Missouri for bilking
Medicaid with a different drug months earlier. Hello?
It wasn�t so much that
Vytorin was no better than the generic simvastatin -- which cost pennies -- in
reducing plaque and therefore heisted private and public health insurance
dollars.
It wasn�t that
patients and doctors thought they were buying health protection when they weren�t.
The reason for the
outrage was the fact that Merck and Schering-Plough sat on the damning Enhance
study for two years while the money rolled in struggling, so they said, to �analyze�
the data.
Which part of the word
lemon didn�t they understand?
Even drug salespeople
on Cafepharma were buzzing about what a bust the study was.
Needless to say sales
of Vytorin tanked after the clinical belly-flop. Especially because only months
later a new, second Vytorin study which tested effectiveness in aortic stenosis
showed Vytorin increased the chances of getting and dying from cancer.
Oops.
When the study results
were integrated with two others trials, Vytorin only increased the risk of
dying of cancer not getting it -- whew! -- and the FDA sounded an all-clear.
But the New England
Journal of Medicine said a cancer risk could not be discounted in a Sept. 2008
editorial.
Now the Vytorin
campaign is back like nothing happened -- thank you, regulators -- though Merck
and Schering-Plough have agreed to adhere to new guidelines in their �direct-to-consumer
TV ads� and clinical trials.
Both kinds of
deception.
Martha Rosenberg is a Chicago
columnist/cartoonist who writes about public health. She may be reached at martharosenberg@sbcglobal.net.