"Jesus merely raised one hand a few inches and a
yawning chasm opened in the earth, stretching far and wide enough to swallow
all of them. They tumbled in, howling and screeching, but their wailing was
soon quashed and all was silent when the earth closed itself again." --
From Glorious Appearing by Tim LaHaye and Jerry B. Jenkins
"The best thing about the Left Behind books
is the way the non-Christians get their guts pulled out by God." -- 15-year-old fundamentalist fan of the Left
Behind series
That is the
sophisticated language and appeal of America's all-time best selling adult
novels celebrating the ethnic cleansing of non-Christians at the hands of
Christ. If a Muslim were to write an Islamic version of the last book in the Left
Behind series, Glorious Appearing, and publish it across the Middle
East, Americans would go berserk.
Yet tens of millions of Christians eagerly await and
celebrate an End Time when everyone who disagrees with them will be murdered in
ways that make Islamic beheading look like a bridal shower. Jesus -- who
apparently has a much nastier streak than we have been led to believe -- merely
speaks and "the bodies of the enemy are ripped wide open down the middle."
In the book Christians have to drive carefully to avoid "hitting splayed
and filleted corpses of men and women and horses," even as the riders'
tongues are melting in their mouths and they are being wide-open gutted by God's
own hand, the poor damned horses are getting the same treatment. Sort of a
divinely inspired version of "Fuck you and the horse you rode in on."
This may be some of the bloodiest hate fiction ever published, but it is
also what tens of millions of Americans believe is God's will. It is
approximately what everyone in the congregation sitting around me last Sunday
at my brother's church believes. Or some version of it. How can anyone acquire
and hold such notions? Answer: The same way you got yours and I got mine.
Conditioning. From family and school and society, but from within a different
American caste than the one in which you were raised. And from things stamped
deep in childhood -- such as coming home terrified to an empty house.
One September day when I was in the third grade I got off
the school bus and walked up the red dust powdered lane to my house only to
find no one there. The smudgy white front door of the old frame house stood
open. My footsteps on the unpainted gray porch creaked in the fall stillness.
With increasing panic, I went through every room, and then ran around the
outside crying and sobbing in the grip of the most horrific loneliness and
terror. I believed with all my heart that The Rapture had come and that all my
family had been taken up to heaven leaving me alone on earth to face God's
terrible wrath. As it turned out they were at the neighbor's house scarcely 300
yards down the road, and returned in a few minutes. But it took me hours to
calm down. I dreamed about it for years afterward.
Since then I have
spoken to others raised in fundamentalist families who had the same childhood
experience of coming home and thinking everyone had been "raptured up."
The Rapture -- the time when God takes up all saved Christians before he lets
loose slaughter, pestilence and torture upon the earth -- is very real to
people in whom its glorious and grisly promise was instilled and cultivated
from birth.
Even those who
escape fundamentalism agree its marks are permanent. We may no longer believe
in being raptured up, but the grim fundamentalist architecture of the soul
stands in the background of our days. There is an apocalyptic starkness that
remains somewhere inside us, one that tinges all of our feelings and thoughts
of higher matters. Especially about death, oh beautiful and terrible death, for
naked eternity is more real to us than to you secular humanists. I get mail
from hundreds of folks like me, the different ones who fled and became lawyers
and teachers and therapists and car mechanics, dope dealers and stockbrokers
and waitresses. And every one of them has felt that thing we understand between
us, that skulls piled clear to heaven redemption through absolute
self-worthlessness and you ain't shit in the eyes of God so go bleed to death
in some dark corner stab in the heart at those very moments when we
should have been most proud of ourselves. Self-hate. That thing that makes us
sabotage our own inner happiness when we are most free and operating as
self-realizing individuals.
This kind of
Christianity is a black thing. It is a blood religion that willingly gives up
sons to America's campaigns in the Holy Land, hoping they will bring on the
much-anticipated war between good and evil in the Middle East that will hasten
the End Times. Bring Jesus back to Earth.
Whatever the case,
tens of millions of American fundamentalists, despite their claims otherwise,
read and absorb the all-time best selling Left Behind book series as
prophesy and fact. How could they possibly not after being conditioned all
their lives to accept the End Times as the ultimate reality? We are talking
about a group of Americans 20 percent of whose children graduate from high
school identifying H20 as a cable channel.
Children who, like their parents and grandparents, come from that roughly half
of all Americans who can approximately read, but are dysfunctional literates to
the extent they cannot grasp any textual abstraction or overall thematic
content.
Most of my family
and their church friends (mainly the women) have read at least some of the Left
Behind series and if pressed they will claim they understand that it is
fiction. But anyone who has heard fundies around the kitchen table discussing
the books knows the claim is pure bullshit. "Well, they do get an awful
lot of stuff exactly right," they admit. Beyond that, most fundamentalists
delight in seeing their beliefs as "persecuted Christians" become
best sellers "under the guise of fiction," as the Pentecostal
assistant who used to work with me put it. "They show the triumph of the
righteous over those who persecute us for our faith in God."
Fer cryin' out
loud, Christianity is scarcely a persecuted belief system in this country, or
in need of a guise to protect itself. Year after year some 60 percent of
Americans surveyed say they believe the Book of Revelation will come true and
about 40 percent believe it will come true in their lifetimes. This from the 50
percent of Americans who, according to statistics, seldom if ever buy a book.
Fetishizing of the
End Times as a spectacular gore-fest visited upon the unbelievers is nothing
new. But the sheer number of people gleefully enjoying the spectacle of their
own blackest magical thinking made manifest by mass media is new. Or at least
the media aspect is new. It reinforces the major appeal of these beliefs, the
appeal being (to restate the obvious) that they get to pass judgment on
everyone who disagrees with them, and then watch God kick the living snot out
of them. It doesn't get any better than that.
All my life I have
seen these people and there are no more or less of them proportionately than
before. It is simply that, A) they have built their own massive media, and B)
educated middle class folks are noticing them now because they vote and a major
political party is willing to violate the church-state boundary to get their
votes. They have always been out here and always in about the same percentages.
Think about that. It took me a while to accept it too. But George W. Bush
learned the significance of this while campaigning for his daddy's friend back
when he was supposed to be at his National Guard meetings. Come George's turn
to play poker for the presidency in that quadrennial rich man's game we call
elections, Sparky knew what cards to play. The effete John Kerry had not a
clue. Still doesn't. Neither did you. Right? Don't feel bad. I even knew the
great unwashed tribes of the faithful were out here, wrote spooky and panicked
articles about it before the elections and still underestimated the capability
of the death-obsessed Christian right.
Lookie here. If you
think I'm overcounting, think one more time about those Left Behind
books which have sold over 65 million copies at this writing. Sold to people
who do not even like or buy books. Gore Vidal and Susan Sontag never wrote
anything that sold 65 million. That lead-footed prose and numbing
predictability that Jerry Jenkins and Tim LaHaye grind out in the Left
Behind series might not even be called writing. But whatever it is, at
least 65 million folks that our nation failed to educate find deep meaning and
solace in it. LaHaye has also sold 120 million non-fiction books, which makes
him the most successful Christian writer since the Bible.
Sales figures
aside, it is entirely possible that the Left Behind series is as
important in our time and cultural context as was, say, Harriet Beecher's Stowe's
Uncle Tom's Cabin in its time, wherein Lincoln called it "the
little book that started the big war." The truth is that LaHaye is among
the most influential religious writers America ever produced and is the most
powerful fundamentalist in America today. He is the founder and first president
of the eerily secretive Council for National Policy, which brings together
leading evangelicals and other conservatives with right-wing billionaires
willing to pay for a conservative religious revolution. He is far more
influential than Billy Graham or Pat Robertson and was the man who inspired
Jerry Falwell to launch the Moral Majority. He gave millions of dollars to
Falwell's Liberty University. He's the man without whom Ronald Reagan would
never have become governor of California and the man who grilled George W.
Bush, then wiped the cocaine off George's nose and gave him the official
Christian fundie stamp of approval. He created the American Coalition for
Traditional Values that has mobilized evangelical voters, putting neoconservative
wackjobs into political offices across the nation. In short, he is the
Godfather of Soul, fundie style. When the man lays it down, his peeps doo dey
duty.
Scratch LaHaye and
you'll find an honest-to-god surviving John Bircher. In the 1960s when LaHaye
was a young up-and-coming Baptist preacher fresh out of Bob Jones University,
he lectured on behalf of Republican Robert Welch's John Birch Society. We are
talking about a man who believed Dwight Eisenhower was an agent of the
Communist Party taking orders from his brother, Milt Eisenhower. Along the way
LaHaye extended his paranoid list of villains to include secular humanists who "are
Satan's agents hiding behind the Constitution." And the only way to
destroy them is to destroy their cover.
I have asked
preachers about the Left Behind books. They all claim to have
reservations about them. Fundie preachers are snarky about any beliefs that do
not precisely mirror their own, and no two ever agree completely. They publicly
find fault with the apocalyptic Left Behind books even as they privately
enjoy the books' popularity. Most say the series overestimates the number of
people going to heaven. Which figures, given that their stock and trade is the
divine exclusivity of a club called "The Saved." No sense in ruining
the brand by franchising it too cheaply.
Same goes for
television as for the Christian pop-lit. Fundamentalists delighted in the NBC
series Revelations. Admittedly it was a bullshit job from network people
who had not the slightest understanding of the subject, but could smell more
money the closer they got to it. They were right. Xian fundies sucked it up.
Coolly as if butter wouldn't melt in their mouths, the fundies I know denied
they enjoyed Revelations at all because the producers "got some
things wrong," (as if it were possible to be wrong regarding dire
predictions made centuries ago by superstitious mystic fanatics about something
that never came to pass.) They say the main thing wrong was having Christ return
as a little child. Most hardcore fundies preferred their vision of a Rambo
Jesus arriving to beat the fuck out of everybody who ever disagreed with Him or
them -- sinners' eyeballs turning to putrid jelly, blood flowing everywhere,
etc. (In Revelations Jesus arrives on horseback wearing a blood soaked
robe.)
These media
products are more than harmless American Christian kitsch culture or just more
American religious swill. Swill it may be, but it is also dangerous propaganda
and the writers know damned well that propaganda value. Just as the propaganda
value of associating Jewish people with rats in Nazi Germany helped the German
populace accept persecution of the Jews, the Left Behind books foster a
morality that excuses horrors done to "non-believers." Forget about
sanity and reason. Christian fundamentalist media promotes a hermetic worldview
cut off from reason. From the standpoint of those who consume such media
messages, it is not so much propaganda as it is an abundant offering so
complete as to be a parallel bizarro world of its own. It gives answers to
questions not even asked.
It is a world in
which the Secretary General of the United Nations is the anti-Christ (Left
Behind) and the "Clinton Crime Family" deals in cocaine and is
linked to the Gambino family (Joshua Project, and other sources.) It is one in
which abortion doctors are microwaving and eating fetuses, according to
testimony given by anti-abortionists before a Kansas House subcommittee (WorldNetDaily,
of course) and where crowds of good folks get teary-eyed as Rev. Pat Evans of
the NASCAR "Racing for Jesus Ministries" rumbles onto the track.
Evangelical NASCAR? Yup. What ABC called America's "unapologetically
evangelical sport." I can see you, dear reader, running and holding your
head and screaming at the thought. Yet it's true. At Bristol and Talladega the
earth is shaking for Jaaaayzus! Now that we have Evangelical NASCAR, what, I
ask you, can ever go wrong?
"To be saved is to fall into the ludicrous and
satanic flippancy of false piety, kitsch." -- Trappist monk Thomas Merton
Forty years later
Merton is still right. Like most American liberals, not to mention all of
Europe and the rest of the world, I learned through education to write the U.S.
born-again literature off as kitsch religion, merely bad theology in an unholy
marriage to bad writing. Another product of the American Jesus industry. If we
liberals can name it, assign it to some appropriately vulgar and sentimental
corner of our degraded culture, and then remain tolerant of it, then we feel
have dealt with the damned thing. After all, it is the comparative worldview of
the teeming red state masses. But there is certain arrogance in such pop
cultural erudition and thin worldliness, isn't there? In itself, our attitude
is too flip.
It took coming home
to a born again red state to realize how cultural documents such as Left
Behind or the movies Revelations and Passion of the Christ do
great harm, and at a critical time when we are facing economic upheaval,
fighting illegal wars and suffering deep religious antipathies across the
planet. "Aw", my liberal New York and West Coast friends tell me, "That
is overstating the case. The Democrats will eventually be back in power."
We cannot afford to wait a few more years and see. No matter if the Dems
actually can be elected back into powerlessness, they will have needed at least
some of these people's votes to get there. Next election we will find out if it
is possible to be elected without the fundamentalist Christians.
So far the Democratic
political elite, who only take their thumb out of their ass to change thumbs,
has not been able to stop the religious right's relentless push. And I think it
is because, at least from where I sit right now, the Democratic establishment
has not offered, much less delivered, and is incapable of delivering what my
people really need -- decent educations so they will not be prey to three
thousand year old superstitions. The Left has yet to demand for all Americans a
genuine absolutely free education, an opportunity to enjoy a life of the mind,
or to even know such a thing exists. Hell, you got yours and I got mine, right?
So screw 'em. We progressives have failed. We were always and still are our
brother's keeper and now the throwaway Americans, the ugly little dickhead at
the car wash and the truck driver and the guy who delivers the bottled water to
our offices, are coming to get our asses, even though they aren't quite sure
why. My Random House editor told me not to get on a soapbox about this, but I
cannot help it. (Sorry, Rachel)
I am not trying to
be smart-assed, but to indicate the fear of what is unfolding around me as a
person living in the belly of the beast. The reality gap between fundamentalist
and urban liberals is unfathomable. Liberal observers watching from a safe
distance in New York or San Francisco conclude it is pure stupidity that caused
millions of Americans to continue support of the Bush junta in the face of
overwhelming evidence of lies, deceit and contempt for the Constitution, even
as the fat cats raided their retirements and picked their pockets at every
turn. Others think it is just plain meanness that attracted them to Bush. And
so do I sometimes, because stupidity (the Jesus stockcar entries should be
proof enough) and meanness are surely part of the attraction to a certain type
of conservative, that poisonous toad Karl Rove being their chief deity of
meanness for meanness sake.
There remains one
nagging problem. Despite their masochistic voting patterns, fundamentalists are
very ordinary and normal Americans. People who often as not go out of their way
to help others and endorse most American values. So how do we reconcile the
warmth and good nature of these hardworking citizens with the repressive
politics, intolerance, nationalism and war-making they support? Why do such
ordinary people do such awful things? The Germans have been wrestling with that
one for 60 years, and 60 more years from now they still will have not solved
the riddle in any meaningful way for the rest of the world. Barring ecological
and cultural collapse, historians will say America suffered under the same sort
of extraordinary delusion, a national hallucination of God and empire and
exceptionalism. The thing about a hallucination -- and take it from a person
who has enjoyed many fine ones on various chemicals and herbs -- is that it is
a convincing reality in its time. Try talking to a fundamentalist about
politics and God for an hour. You will see the spell that holds sway. Let us be
thankful for pro sports or we would have nothing whatsoever to talk about on
those rare occasions when a fundamentalist and a liberal ever bother to speak
to one another.
Allow me to get
down to the nub of this and say what urban liberals cannot allow themselves to
say out loud: "Christian majority or not, the readers of such apocalyptic
books as the Left Behind series are some pretty damned dumb
motherfuckers caught up in their own black, vindictive fantasy." There. I
said it for you. Let us proceed.
Beyond that, there
is a more mundane aspect of the success of the Left Behind books. It is
fair to say that Left Behind readers are happy to discover a pop-lit
phenomenon that they can participate in at all -- popular literature that doesn't
conflict with their insulated and armor plated world view. At last they have
something else to read besides Guideposts and Reader's Digest,
both of which pass as highbrow lit in most fundamentalist households. Aw, come
on. You know it is the truth the same as I do. If you go into the homes of most
fundamentalists, you will not find many books at all, much less books that
contain real ideas. Now they have the Left Behind series, the huge sales
of which, as they see it, validate their beliefs. I know I am painting with a
mighty wide brush, but so what? It's by and large true. Considering that by no
means do all fundamentalists believe in The Rapture, and that the whole Rapture
thing is a cult within a larger cult, the popularity of the Left Behind
series says something about the sheer scale of apocalyptic Christianity in the
American heartland today. Do the readers believe the books? Again, I would say
most do. Here are a couple of typical reader testimonials for the books:
"This series
of books is the best I have ever read. I have looked long and hard to find a
resource that put scripture into easy to read, and understand format. Many
people I know get frustrated when they try to read scripture because they have
trouble understanding the language. Now after reading these books I have a
better understanding of where I stand at this moment."
"I started
reading the Left Behind series in 2000 with the first book in paperback.
. . . I read it and was impressed with how well written it was and have read or
own every book. In impact, it has gotten me closer to God than where I was
before. . . . I grew up in church, but was always afraid of what was supposed
to happen at the end times. I was afraid of the Book of Revelation, because the
thought of all of the evil that had to be fought terrified me. While reading
the Left Behind series, I followed along with my Bible, and I am so
excited that I am understanding and learning more than I ever have. I am no
longer afraid of the fight against evil, because I know that I am on the side
of the greatest and most powerful force. Thank you for getting me started on
this path of learning."
These people may
not be your neighbors or friends, but they are ordinary and typical Americans.
If you the reader are a college-educated middle class person, then folks like
those above outnumber you roughly three to one in this country. If that is not
reason enough to drink, then I don't know what is. No matter what happens in
the next election, we are going to be dealing for a long time to come with
millions of voters who think Left Behind is great literature, spiritual
guidance and a political primer all in one.
Do we really think
that cartload of bloated hacks called the Democratic Party knows what to do
about this? Do you really think Howard Dean has a clue about how to deal with
this entire class of Americans? Hardly. And besides, even if the Dems can get
elected again and restored to the impotency they have come to represent, they
will have needed these people's votes to get there. Or they simply will not get
there. So let's not expect the Democratic political elite to save us from
watching the fundie takeover attempts escalate in the future (In which case,
assuming my book makes some real dough, I will be watching from abroad, thank
you.)
Essentially it
comes down to the fact that a very large portion of Americans are crazier than
shithouse rats and are being led by a gang of pathological misfits, most of
whom are preachers and politicians. We are not talking about simple religious
faith here. There is a world of difference between having religious faith and
being a born-again zealot who believes in his heart that he is thumping
Darwinian demons out of classrooms and that Ted Kennedy is the anti-Christ.
Trading down to the Democratic party of the pussies really will not save us. It
will just buy a little time. But we have whipped the hell out of this dead
horse before, haven't we? Forgive me.
Meanwhile, we are
left to contemplate communication with these folks, people whose leaders
deliver unfathomable pronouncements such as the following one regarding family
finances and the national economy from a Christian radio broadcast.
The mystery of the
harlot of Jerusalem is solved, people! Praise the Lord! Deuteronomy 15:6 says
plain as the nose on your face that "For the LORD thy God blesseth thee,
as he promised thee: and thou shalt lend unto many nations, but thou shalt not
borrow; and thou shalt reign over many nations, but they shall not reign over
thee." Therefore, the harlot is NOT the gentile nations! "The harlot
controls and rules over the gentile nations, sitting on them." Rev 17:1. "And
there came one of the seven angels which had the seven vials, and talked with
me, saying unto me, Come hither; I will shew unto thee the judgment of the
great whore that sitteth upon many waters": Rev 17:15. "And he saith
unto me, The waters which thou sawest, where the whore sitteth, are peoples,
and multitudes, and nations, and tongues." NOW IS THAT NOT PROOF ENOUGH?
Get that?
Me neither.
But what the hell.
It makes sense to millions of voting Americans. So do I hear a great big Amen
out there?
AMEN!
I get reminders of
fundamentalism's dark magical thinking every day. And it is always the little
unexpected ones that slap me hardest with the reality that these people are in
the grip of their mass delusion 24 hours a day. A couple of weeks ago I loaned
my brother my old truck until he could get his engine rebuilt. A week later he
retuned it with much sincere thanks and a smile. On the vent window of my truck
is a 4-inch decal, a silhouette of two square dancers (my father-in-law, who
gave me the truck, was a square dancer.) When I climbed into it the next day I
noticed that the square dancers were covered over both inside and outside the
glass with two layers of duct tape. After all, we cannot be riding around in
trucks with demonic emblems blasting out invisible rays of Satan's "Power
of the air," can we?
Copyright � 2005 Joe Bageant
Joe Bageant is the author of a forthcoming book
from Random House Crown tentatively titled "DRINK, PRAY, FIGHT AND FUCK:
Dispatches from America's Class Wars," due out next year. A complete
archive of his online work may be found at www.joebageant.com.
He may be contacted at joebageant@joebageant.com.