Mr. President, from what I can read on RAI�s (Italian
television) teletext service, you are supposed to have stated: �No to
anti-Semitism even when it is disguised as anti-Zionism.�
�Anti-Zionism entails the rejection of the source of
inspiration of the Jewish State, of the reasons for its very foundation,
yesterday, and of its security today, which goes beyond the government�s taking
turns at Israel�s leadership.�
If this is what you really think, and obviously I hope that
is not the case, let me say that these are wrong and serious statements and I
hope that they may arouse a calm and reasoned but firm reaction by many
Italians.
Mr. President, let me disagree with your first remark. You
argue that the opposition to Zionism is a disguised form of anti-Semitism. One
would be led to think that you meant to say that only some anti-Semites conceal
their real anti-Semitism behind an alleged or false anti-Zionism.
You have formulated your thought in an unequivocal way: to
you, the person who is anti-Zionist is an anti-Semite sic et simpliciter.
I agree with you that anti-Zionism is the �rejection of the source of inspiration
of the Jewish State and of the reasons for its very foundation,� but I firmly believe
that the denial of the reasons of the Jewish state�s birth and its replacement
with a sole democratic State for Jews and Palestinians throughout the entirety
of Palestine might bring nothing but good to the Jews, the Palestinians and the
Middle Eastern and peoples as a whole. I hold, and I am not the only one, given
that many anti-Zionist Jews have the same opinion, that the Zionist state for
Jews only is as racist, colonialist and expansionist an idea as was the South
African racist state for whites only.
The Zionist nature of Israel is a menace to world peace and
to Jews themselves.
Mr. President, I am not a Holocaust-denier and I do not
nurture anti-Jewish feelings. I only want the Jews living in Palestine to not
deny the Palestinians a right they claim for themselves. The Palestinians, both
refugees and residents in Israel or in the Occupied Territories, have the right
to live peacefully and in harmony in Palestine, enjoying the democratic
freedoms that all the peoples of the world deserve. This principle we do not
refuse to the Jews from Palestine, but it is denied by Israel to the
Palestinians.
Are you perhaps in favour of the states grounded on
ethnicity? I thought I had understood that you and the party you come from were
in favour of democratic states in which all citizens are equal, regardless of
their religion, their ethnicity and their culture.
Maybe I was wrong. I cannot understand why have Italy and
the EU committed themselves to equal rights between whites and blacks in South
Africa, between Macedonians and Albanians in Macedonia, between Muslims and
Orthodox Christians in Bosnia, between Sunni, Shia and Christians in Lebanon,
and then support the exclusively Jewish character of Israel?
Has Israeli Prime Minister Olmert asked you, too, as he has
done with Mr. Prodi (Italy�s prime minister), to defend Israel as an
exclusively Jewish and Zionist State?
If this is your opinion, I want to ask you:
- Should
Israel decide to deport non-Jewish Israeli citizens, just as the racist
Minister Avigdor Liebermann has been demanding for some time, would you
endorse this policy in the name of support for the Jewish character of the
Israeli State?
- Do you
perhaps ignore the fact that the non-Jewish citizens of Israel do not have
the same rights as the Jewish ones? Do you not know that a non-Jewish
Israeli citizen is not allowed by law to purchase land or property from a
Jew? Do you ignore, perhaps, that there are roads connecting Israel to the
settlements in the Occupied Territories that Palestinians in the Occupied
Territories and even Arab citizens of Israel are not allowed to use? This
is a fact well known by everyone. I want also to remind you, inter alia,
that the rejoining is denied to the spouse of an Arab citizen of Israel if
this spouse comes from the Occupied Territories. I hope you are informed
about the proposed law before the Knesset that provides for removing
Israeli nationality from an Israeli Arab citizen if he is not willing to
profess his loyalty to Zionism. You might consider that this corresponds
to accepting the historical injustice that Zionism has done to the
Palestinians by the Jewish victims of an injustice.
- Do you
not believe that convincing those Jews supporting Israel (fortunately
enough it is not about all the Jews) to get rid of a form of state which
discriminates against its non-Jewish citizens, which installs settlements
over territories located beyond its borders, which is leading a war
against an occupied and defenceless population, which owns nuclear weapons
and has not signed the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, which has been
sanctioned a thousand times by the UN, may be helpful to them and for the
Palestinians?
- A
final question: if Italy (which has already done so in the past) should
carry out a policy of discriminating against its Jewish citizens just as
Israel discriminates against its non-Jewish citizens, and should start,
unfortunately, a colonial policy again, would you not undertake a struggle
against the regime or the government that would behave in such a way?
Now then, why can one not fight a regime, like the Zionist
one, that is discriminating, racist and colonialist? No one is suggesting a new
Jewish Holocaust; the anti-Zionists want for Jews and Palestinians only one
state that is not founded on religion, on ethnicity and racism.
Not differently from what all the authentically
democratic States in the world are like.
Mr. President, I just happen to be interested in studying
Zionism. Hence, it is on the grounds of my studies about this political ideology
that I am writing you. I will remind you of some facts.
First of all, you should be aware of the cooperation that
went on between Zionists (from both the right and the left) and anti-Semites
and the Nazis. It concerned a long and extremely harmful cooperation to
suppress the ideas of the anti-Zionist Jews (at the time, the great majority).
As incredible as it may seem, the cooperation between Zionists, fascists, Nazis
and anti-Semites, a historical fact, was founded on the logic of criminal exchange
to the Jews� detriment. The Zionists backed the fascist and anti-Semitic
regimes before and during WWII, while asking in exchange to be allowed to bring
Jews to Palestine in order to accomplish their colonial project.
Those Jews who did not approve of fleeing to Palestine were
abandoned to their fate. The anti-Semites were very pleased with being able to
get rid of Jews in that way. It is not true, as you state, that the
anti-Semites are anti-Zionists; if anything, it is the other way around. I hope
you will not doubt the words that were uttered by the Israeli writer Yehoshua
who declared some year ago: �The Gentiles have always fostered Zionism, thus
hoping that it would help them dispose of the Jews living amongst them. Today,
too, in a perverse way, a real anti-Semite must be a Zionist.� [1]
The Israeli writer omits to say that the Zionists, too, in a
perverse manner, encouraged the anti-Semites in order that they might chase the
Jews away from their countries and hand over them to the Zionist militants who
were ready to take them to Palestine�s settlements. A true Zionist is a friend
to the anti-Semites.
This shameful feature of Zionism�s history starts with its
founder himself, Theodor Herzl.
In August 1903, Herzl went to Tsarist Russia for a series of
meetings with Count von Plehve, an anti-Semitic minister of Tsar Nicholas II,
and with Finance Minister Witte.
The meetings
took place less than four months after the heinous pogrom in Kishinev, whose
direct responsibility rested on von Plehve himself. Herzl proposed an alliance,
it being grounded on the common desire to make most of the Russian Jews abandon
Russia and, in the shorter term, to keep the Russian Jews out of the socialist
and communist movements.
At the beginning of the first meeting (August 8) von Plehve
declared that he regarded himself as �an ardent supporter of Zionism.� When
Herzl started describing Zionism�s purpose, Count von Plehve stated : �You are
preaching to the converted.�
During a successive meeting with Witte, Zionism�s founder
heard the minister openly tell him: �I used to tell poor Emperor Alexander III:
if it should be possible to drown six or seven million Jews into the Black Sea,
I would be perfectly pleased with that; but it�s not possible, so we have to
let them live.� When Herzl said he trusted in some encouragement from the
Russian government, Witte replied: �We do give Jews some encouragement to
leave, for instance kicks in the backside.� [2]
The outcome of the meetings was von Plehve�s and the Russian
government�s promise of �a moral and material endorsement to Zionism at a
moment when some of its concrete actions would help decrease the Jewish
population in Russia.� [3]
�If we
[Zionists],� Jacob Klatzkin used to say, �don�t acknowledge that the others have
the right to be anti-Semites, then we deny ourselves the right to be
nationalists. If our people is worthy of and yearns for living its own national
life, it is natural that it feels like a foreign body forced to be amongst the
nations amidst which it lives, a foreign body who insists upon having its own
identity and who is therefore compelled to reduce the sphere of its own
existence. It is fair therefore that they [the anti-Semites] fight us for their
national integrity. Instead of setting up organizations to defend the Jews from
the anti-Semites, who want to restrict our rights, we should found
organizations to protect the Jews from our friends who wish to defend our
rights.� [4]
These words, and the consequent attitude of the Zionists,
certainly gave precious arguments to the Nazis who argued precisely that the
Jews were a foreign nation in their country.
�To the Zionists,� Harry Sacher, a British Zionist,
shamelessly claimed, �the enemy is represented by Liberalism; it is also the
enemy to Nazism; ergo, Zionism is supposed to cherish sympathy and
comprehension for Nazism, whose anti-Semitism is likely to be only a temporary
feature.� [5]
It is not only about political short-sightedness, it is also
a criminal cooperation with the Jews� enemy. And, Mr. President, are you
willing to close your eyes before this aspect of Zionism�s history? Moreover, I
remind you that the Nazis reacted very positively to the Zionists� offers, as
proved by this excerpt from one of their memos: �The members from the Zionist
organizations do not have to be treated, given their activities aimed at the
emigration to Palestine, as severely as instead will be necessary towards the
members from the German-Jewish organizations (i.e., the assimilationists).� [6]
Further, Reinhard Heydrich, Hitler�s secret services� chief
declared: �It cannot take too much time before Palestine will be able to
welcome again its sons it had lost for over one thousand years. May our good
wishes and our official benevolence accompany them.� [7]
Settling Palestine was highly favored by the Nazis. You
know, colonialists get along well with each other. That is just to remind you
that the Nazis, with the help of the Zionists, had struck at only those Jews
who proposed to live in the countries they had been born in and did not want to
become responsible for Palestine�s occupation and the consequent and inevitable
expulsion of the Palestinians.
These Jewish victims were not Zionists, if anything, they
were either assimilationists or anti-Zionists.
After the Holocaust, the West did nothing but reward the
Zionists by allotting them the Palestinians� land and making those people who
had no blame for it pay the high price of the Jews� annihilation that happened
due to the direct responsibility of some European nations and to other peoples�
disinterest, as well as to the Zionists� crazy plan.
The
cooperation between Zionists and Nazis was also possible, beyond the concrete
aspect of the common will to bring the Jews to Palestine, because the Zionist
ideology and the Nazi shared one point, as admitted by the Zionist Jew Joachim Prinz: �A State founded on the tenet of
a nation�s and a race�s purity (that�s Nazi Germany) can have respect only for
those Jews who regard themselves in the same way.� [8]
Prinz was aware of the paradoxical situation that was
emerging and acknowledged: �Taking actions was very awkward to the Zionists. It
was morally embarrassing to look as if they were considered as the dearest sons
of the Nazi government, particularly at a moment when it was dissolving the
Jewish anti-Zionist youth groups and it seemed to prefer the Zionists. The
Nazis were demanding a �more consistently Zionist behaviour.�� [9]
Notwithstanding, the cooperation went on. It was a multiform
cooperation that I have reconstructed in my essay, �Zionism�s Nature� [10]. I
want to remind you, lastly, the exhortation of Dov Joseph, one of the heads
from the Jewish Agency, who, at the end of 1944, when hundreds of thousands of
Jews were being killed in the concentration camps, while speaking in Palestine
to Zionist journalists, who were concerned about the news of the slaughter,
warned them about the risk of: � . . . publishing data that exaggerates the
number of the Jewish victims, since if we announce that a million Jews have
been slain by the Nazis, then, after the end of the war, we will rightly be
asked where the million Jews for which we are claiming a homeland have ended
up.� [11]
All this may be enough, but, Mr. President, I dare suggest
you read up on the topic.
Zionism�s history is a criminal one, therefore, it is no
wonder that the Zionists and the Zionist State are keeping on handling the
Palestinians so savagely. But my concern goes beyond the Palestinian people�s
very sad situation that everyone seems to be forgetting.
To be honest, Mr. President, do we want to end up like the
US in Iraq? Today, outstanding personalities in the US, such as former
President Jimmy Carter and professors Mearsheimer and Walt, are trying hard to
make their fellow countrymen open their own eyes before the aftermath of the
blind foreign policy that has been devised in Tel Aviv and in Washington�s
neo-con Zionist circles and that is being carried out by the US in the Middle East.
Do you believe that the aggression in Iraq was carried out
because of Saddam�s weapons of mass destruction? Because of the threat that
Iraq embodied to the West? For the exportation of democracy? For the Americans�
oil interests? Many support this last hypothesis; the other ones miserably
collapsed. I wonder can one not buy oil on the open market? Moreover, how much
would the price of oil be if we should wage war on every country that produces
it?
Mr. President, the aggression has been waged in order to
weed out a possible rival to Israel and to strengthen the Zionist rule over the
Middle East. Now Tel Aviv is urging the West to destroy Iran and is
blackmailing everyone by dropping the hint that if we do not do the job, Israel
will do it. How? By invading Iran? No, Mr. President, we all know that Israel
would resort to its nuclear weaponry.
The
Americans are beginning to become aware of what it means to have let themselves
be dragged into an absurd war in Iraq for Israel�s interests. Do we really want
to be dragged into a nuclear war against Iran? Into a world war against Islam?
Please, follow former President Carter�s example and make a
public statement against Israel�s Apartheid. If you do not want to do that, let
someone else, for the sake of humanity, of the Jews and of the Palestinians, go
on blaming Zionism and fighting for a single, democratic and pacific state for
all the inhabitants of Palestine, nobody excluded.
Mr. President, you are likely not to remember me, yet we met
and spoke to each other. It happened due to a very sad circumstance. Some years
ago, at Rome-Fiumicino airport, you, as a representative of your party, came to
express solidarity to my sister, Marisa, who, after taking part in a pacifist
demonstration in Jerusalem, lost one of her eyes after an Israeli fire engine
had sprayed such a violent water jet as to shatter the window glass and to
drive a splinter into her eye, just because she was looking through the window
at the Israeli policemen who were beating up a Palestinian youngster in the
street.
At the time, you came to offer your regards to my sister who
had paid for upholding the rights and the dignity of the Palestinians. Today,
by your unacceptable declaration you are accusing the anti-Zionists, many of whom
are Jews, who strive for a democratic state in Palestine, being the same as the
filthy anti-Semites.
I believe, Mr President, that the Zionists have managed to
do something worse to you than to my sister. They have managed to make her
blind in one eye, but you are blind in both of them!
References:
1. Jewish Chronicle, 22 January 1982.
2. Maxime Rodinson, Peuple juif ou probl�me juif? Parigi,
Petite collection Maspero, 1981, pp. 174-75.
3. Maxime Rodinson, Peuple juif ou probl�me juif? cit. p. 174.
4. Jacob Klatzkin, (1925), quoted in Jacob Agus, The Meaning of
Jewish History, in Jewish Encyclopedia, vol II, p. 425.
5. Harry Sacher, Jewish
Review, September 1932, p. 104, London.
6. Circular from the
Bavarian Gestapo addressed to the Bavarian police, 23 January, 1935, published
in Kurt Grossman�s Zionists and Non-Zionists under Nazi Rule in the 1930's,
Herzl Yearbook, vol VI, p. 340.
7. Reinhardt Heyndrich, SS
secret services� chief, The Visible Enemy, article issued in Das
Schwarze Korps, SS�s official organ, May 1935.
8. Joachim Prinz, (1936), quoted
in Benyamin Matuvo�s The Zionist Wish and the Nazi Deed, Issues,
(1966/67), p. 12.
9. Joachim Prinz, Zionism under the Nazi Government, in Young
Zionist, London, November 1937, p. 18.
10. Zionism�s Nature, supplement to the issue 56,
November 2006, by Aginform.
11. Yoav Gelber, Zionist Policy and the Fate of European
Jewry, p. 195.
Translated
from Italian by Diego Traversa. Mauro Manno is a member of Tlaxcala, the network
of translators for linguistic diversity. This translation is on Copyleft and
may be reproduced freely by citing the source and translator.