The Pentagon's
"Media Engagement Team" has set up shop in the region. Its members,
consisting of military personnel and contractors approach various publications
and ask for an appointment, whereby owners and editors are urged to publish
"positive" stories concerning the US military's activities in the
area.
On some occasions,
the team receives a polite hearing. On others, it is shown the door. I find
this Orwellian behaviour offensive on many different levels. I'll explain why.
The Media
Engagement Team says proudly that their area of operations takes in 27
countries. What's the betting Britain isn't one of them? Imagine their turning
up at the Guardian, for instance, which is less than flattering about the
Pentagon's role in Iraq.
Would it have the
effrontery to ask the Guardian's editor to "correct" some of his
publication's stories? We know the answer. That would elicit a major scandal.
So, why on earth, does the Pentagon feel it has the right to taint the
integrity of regional publications?
Moreover, while the
Pentagon is doing its best to disseminate "good news" stories
throughout the Middle East, its reputation at home leaves a lot to be desired.
On November 12, the
New York Times published an expos� of the Pentagon's Media Centre at Fort
Bragg. "The 1,200-strong psychological operations unit based at Fort Bragg
turns out what its officers call "truthful messages" to support the
US government's objectives, though its commander acknowledges that those
stories are one-sided and their American sponsorship is hidden."
The article reminds
us that as far back as February 2002, unnamed officials "told the New York
Times that a new Pentagon operation called the Office of Strategic Influence
planned to 'provide news items, possibly even false ones, to foreign news
organisations.'" The story was denied at the time and the office swiftly
closed down.
The Los Angeles
Times reported on November 30 that "the US military is secretly paying
Iraqi newspapers to publish stories written by American troops in an effort to
burnish the image of the US mission in Iraq.
The articles,
written by US military 'information operations' troops, are translated into
Arabic and placed in Baghdad newspapers with the help of a defence contractor.
Paid to Append
"The stories
trumpet the work of US and Iraqi troops, denounce insurgents, and tout US-led
efforts to rebuild the country." In some cases, Iraqi journalists had been
paid to append their bylines to articles penned by Pentagon scribes.
When US National
Security Adviser Stephen Hadley was asked about Bush's view on this tampering,
he said his boss was "very troubled" and promised to put a stop to it
should it conflict with efforts to build an independent Iraqi news media.
Two weeks later, on
December 13, NBC News disclosed the contents of a secret 400-page Defence
Department document that proved that the Pentagon had been covertly monitoring
peaceful antiwar groups, including a small group of Quaker activists. "I
think Americans should be concerned that the military, in fact, has reached too
far," said Bill Arkin, an NBC News military analyst.
Another Way
Then, on January 6,
veteran White House press corps journalist Helen Thomas writes this in the
Seattle Intelligencer. "The Pentagon has found another way to deal with
the Iraqi resistance. Don't shoot them. Pay them."
Thomas then goes on
to report that the Pentagon "is paying Sunni religious scholars to
influence their followers in Iraq" via "the Lincoln Group, the
Washington PR firm used by the Pentagon to disperse cash to the Iraqi press in
return for publishing 'news' and columns written by US military
personnel."
Note that the above
accounts did not appear on obscure left-wing, antiwar websites but rather in US
mainstream media outlets. In this case, we must surely wonder what the
Pentagon's thought police are doing wasting their time in the 27 countries that
are unfortunate enough to fall within their ambit, when they would surely be
better served knocking on the doors of the New York Times, the Los Angeles
Times, NBC and the Seattle Intelligencer to ask them to put a sock in it.
One must further
wonder how members of the Pentagon's Media Engagement Team manage to keep a
straight face when persuading regional editors that Iraq is shortly to become a
bastion of democracy in the region, the envy of all.
On one day last
week, 130 lost their lives at the hands of the Resistance's bombs, including
several US soldiers.
Iraqis still do not
enjoy pre-invasion essential services and have to queue up for petrol, while
the government has admitted that reconstruction has been put on hold due to the
security situation. Indeed, the US president has said he will not ask Congress
for further reconstruction monies.
According to a
recent Greenberg Quinlan Rosner poll, 55 per cent of Americans believe the US
should never have gone to war with Iraq in the first place.
Another, conducted
by the Military Times, indicates that support for the US president's leadership
as commander-in-chief and support for the Iraq war among the military dropped
by 9 percent last year. Only 54 per cent of the publication's readers now view
the performance of their commander-in-chief as positive.
The Pentagon, which
cannot meet its enlistment quotas, has much to do to change public perceptions,
enhance its credibility and regain respect, but I would respectfully suggest
that its own yard needs clearing before it embarks on winning hearts and minds
in foreign climes.
In the meantime,
the UAE media would be well advised to speak with one voice when contacted by
the Pentagon's Media Engagement Team. "On your tank!"
Linda
S. Heard is a British specialist writer on Middle East affairs. She welcomes
feedback and can be contacted by email at heardonthegrapevines@yahoo.co.uk.