Another American war -- look out, earth
By Jim Miles
Online Journal Contributing Writer
May 9, 2008, 00:20
True to the American manner of meeting challenges and
desiring to overcome them, a recent Time magazine cover led off with the
title �How to Win The War On Global Warming� [1]. Accompanying that article,
the UN Secretary-General demonstrated his Washington consensus credentials with
a commentary titled �The Right War.� [2] If the American history of war is to
be considered, earth itself is in trouble.
The �war on drugs� has been an ongoing fiasco, with billions
put into various corners of the world mostly causing death and destruction
between different factions killing each other off and -- in the homeland --
leading to the incarceration of millions of people -- mainly black. The current
global war on terror is also a moral and financial fiasco, expected to
ultimately cost $3-$5 trillion just from Afghanistan and Iraq alone.
Bryan Walsh, the �specialist� who put the presentation
together, starts off the article with the jingoistic militancy so common to
American attitudes, �Americans don�t like to lose wars -- which makes sense,
since they get so little practice with it.� And shortly after Walsh pretty much
exalts in the idea that �those [shooting wars] are the kind at which the U.S.
excels.� How ridiculous can one get as an introduction to an article on global
warming?
Oh sure, the Americans whomped poor little Granada to
prevent its socialist hordes from attacking America, and they performed
splendidly in Panama against their former partner Noriega (although the
estimated 3,000 killed would not think so). As for the lack of practice at
losing, they are certainly making up for it in Iraq and Afghanistan against a
ragtag band of militias protecting their home territory, while at the same time
causing mass environmental and societal damage along with hundreds of thousands
of deaths. And what of Vietnam, a war resulting in an estimated 3 million Asian
deaths, a mined and polluted countryside, not to mention that it was an out and
out loss?
The other aspect of that comment, the scarier aspect, is the
amount of destruction and lack of foresight into the ramifications of their
actions that seems to play no part in American decision-making. As an analogy,
perhaps the U.S. could win the war against carbon and global warming (a dubious
prospect at best) but after that then what? I ask that question because global
warming is not the problem, but a serious symptom of an overall greater
problem.
If it is to be war, Walsh gets one thing right, that �by any
measure, the U.S. is losing� and �if America is fighting at all . . . it�s
fighting on the wrong side.� To fight the war, Walsh envisions technology as
our hero combined with the economics of carbon capping/trading. While this
might slow down carbon emissions, it certainly does not stop it and several
warnings have already been issued that we need to do much more than slow the
level of increase, we need to reverse it. For all his technological proposals
the effect will not be �that overall carbon levels fall� but perhaps the more
modest gain that the rate of increase will decrease. I would be delighted if I
were wrong and technology saved the day but technology is simply a tool in the
hands of people, who, besides producing too much carbon, are themselves too
many and consume too much. That is the overall greater problem.
Ban Ki-Moon supports Walsh by reversing the causality of
global warming. He sees global warming as the problem and when solved many
other problems �from poverty to armed conflict� will be solved along with �a
more peaceful and prosperous one [planet] too.� Darfur is used as the example
of climate change causing war and conflict . . . but then one needs to ask
where did the climate change come from? Another argument is that �security
everywhere depends on sustainable development everywhere.� In certain respects
Ban is correct, by solving global warming we solve other problems. But solving
global warming means eliminating one symptom created by other greater problems
and a simplistic technological fix of the symptom is neither sufficient nor
possible.
The latter comment leads back to the real source of the
problem -- that of too many people demanding way too much of the earth�s
resources . . . and the U.S. is by far the biggest culprit in this. If everyone
lived at the economic consumptive level of the U.S., we would require up to
nine more earths (depending on source) in order to sustain that lifestyle.
Sustainable development is an oxymoron -- earth is finite and can only support
so many people according to the consumptive demands of the people, or more
correctly, demands created in the people by the propaganda of advertising that
promotes all the consumption.
Further tying the two articles together, Walsh refers to an
April International Monetary Fund study that concluded �smart carbon cutting
policies could contain climate change without seriously harming the economy.�
Are we to trust this part of the Washington consensus that through its trade
laws and international agreements has produced some of the worst agricultural
production records in countries that have been coerced into unprotected trading
with the fully subsidized agricultural producers of the U.S. and Europe? Haiti
is no longer self-sufficient in rice thanks to the heavily subsidized American
imports and currently has had food riots because of the price and lack of
availability.
No, as I have indicated before, while global warming is a
serious problem, it is a symptom of a much greater problem, the problem of too
many people, too much consumption. And it is the nature of that consumption,
the high-energy costs, the economic and social costs, the environmental
degradation caused by the extraction of resources (food or raw materials) that
is the base of the problem. To truly help the environment the people of world
who blithely consume far more than their share of it will need to minimize
their consumption. That ultimately would be where any American �war on global
warming� will fail: the big corporations make their billions of dollars on
consumption; the consumers are so immersed in their lifestyles that they may
not be capable of making the considerable adaptations necessary to curb global
warming.
The obvious leading from that is that war itself is a sign,
a ways and means, of this drive to control and consume resources almost as a
capitalist-imperialist necessity to keep the wealth flowing to the heartland
from the many hinterlands now under U.S. military-economic control. So the
solution to global warming is not carbon capping/trading/capture. Ban Ki-Moon
does get part of it right at least rhetorically recognizing the relationship
between the economy and the environment: �if the challenges of poverty
alleviation, environmental stewardship and the control of climate change are
not tied together -- any solutions . . . will at best be a Band-Aid.� It goes
even further than that. The solution to global warming is a change in the
culture of consumption, the culture of corporate greed and propaganda (advertising)
that creates the false �need� for so much �stuff.� A major part of that
corporate greed is its military alliance that supports it throughout the world
with over 800 military installations and hundreds of thousands of military
personnel serving in 70 percent of the world�s countries [3].
Without a greater awareness of all the relationships between
global warming as a symptom, and environmental over-consumption and over
population as the underlying cause, an American �war on global warming� is sure
to be another fiasco. It is a complex situation, one that will not be solved by
simply reducing carbon emissions, indeed one cannot �simply� reduce carbon
emissions as there are too many other parameters to the problem. We need to
solve the problem of over-consumption, of wealth disparities, of wealth
allocation, of using the militaries to enrich corporate/political elites. We
need to redesign the trade structures of the world, and eliminate the
imposition of unequal agreements between the consumers and the producers. A
more peaceful planet will come through achieving a more equitable one, a less
greedy one, one in which all inhabitants can share the resources and then
participate more fully in through enriching cultural activities. Otherwise,
another American war, another series of disasters.
Notes
[1] Walsh, Bryan, �How to Win The War On Global Warming,� Time,
April 28, 2008, pp. 27-38.
[2] Ban Ki-Moon, �The Right War -- The U.N.�s chief on why a
greener planet would be a more peaceful one,� Time, April 28, 2008, p.
39.
[3] �US
'extremely concerned' over Iran,� Friday, April 25, 2008, Al Jazeera
English (using Pentagon sources).
Jim
Miles is a Canadian educator and a regular contributor/columnist of opinion
pieces and book reviews for The Palestine Chronicle. Miles� work is also
presented globally through other alternative websites and news publications.
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