Bush’s rampage in Somalia: ‘They’re slaughtering Somalis like goats’
By Mike Whitney
Online Journal Contributing Writer
Jul 11, 2008, 00:13
While George Bush was breezing through photo-ops at the G-8
summit in Japan. his Ethiopian proxy-army in Somalia was grinding out more
carnage on the streets of Mogadishu. More than 40 civilians were killed in 48
hours.
On Sunday, Osman Ali Ahmed, the head of the UN Development
Program in Somalia, was shot gangland style as he left a mosque after prayers.
He died before reaching the hospital with wounds to the head and chest. Ali
Ahmed is just the latest of the peace-keepers who have been killed in the
ongoing battle between Bush’s Ethiopian occupiers and the Somali guerrillas.
US foreign policy in Somalia has resulted in disaster.
Millions of Somalis have been forced to flee their homes and relocate to tent
cities in the south to escape the fighting. The latest surge in violence has
been the worst in a decade and the security situation continues to deteriorate
despite the arrival of 2,600 troops from the African Union and a tentative
truce that was signed in June between some of the warring factions.
The Western media has stubbornly refused to report on the
rising death-toll in Somalia, choosing instead to focus all of their attention
on America’s “villain du jour,” Robert Mugabe. Mugabe appears to be next on the
neocon’s list for regime change. (Paul Wolfowitz even composed a postmortem for
Zimbabwe’s president in a recent Wall Street Journal editorial “How to Put the
Heat on Mugabe”)
In 2006, the United States supported an alliance of Somali
warlords known as the Transitional Federal Government (TFG) who established a
base of operations in the western city of Baidoa. With the help of the
US-backed Ethiopian army, western mercenaries, US Navy warships, and AC-130
gunships; the TFG was able capture Mogadishu and force the Islamic Courts Union
(ICU) and their allies to retreat to the south. But, much like Iraq and
Afghanistan, the resistance has coalesced into a tenacious guerrilla army which
has returned to the capital and resumed the fight making it impossible for
their Ethiopian adversaries to govern.
As the struggle continues, the humanitarian situation has
gone from bad to worse. At least 2.6 million Somalis are now facing famine due
to acute food shortages spurred by a prolonged drought, violence and high
inflation. UN monitors have warned that the figure could hit exceed 3.5 million
by the end of 2008. The UN Security Council has helped facilitate the violence
by failing to condemn US support for Ethiopia’s invasion and by promising to
send peacekeepers to mop up after fighting ends. They’ve shown no interest in
stopping the bloodshed or threatening sanctions against the aggressors. The
UNSC has become little more than an accomplice in Bush’s rampages.
In an interview with Amy Goodman on Democracy Now, Salim
Lone, a columnist for the Daily Nation in Kenya and a former spokesperson for
the UN mission in Iraq explains the UN’s role in providing the “go ahead” for
the US invasion: “The lawlessness of this particular war is astounding; the
most lawless war of our generation. You know, all aggressive wars are illegal.
But in this particular one, there have been violations of the UN Charter and
gross violations of international human rights. But, in addition, there have
been very concrete violations by the United States of two Security Council
resolutions. The first one was the arms embargo imposed on Somalia, which the
United States has been routinely flaunting for many years now. But then the US
decided that that resolution was no longer useful, and they pushed through an
appalling resolution in December, which basically gave the green light to
Ethiopia to invade. They pushed through a resolution which said that the
situation in Somalia was a threat to international peace and security, at a
time when every independent report indicated, and Chatham House’s report on
Wednesday also indicated, that the Islamic Courts Union had brought a high level
of peace and stability that Somalia had not enjoyed in sixteen years. So here
was the UN Security Council going along with the American demand to pass a
blatantly falsified UN resolution. And that resolution actually was a violation
(of the) the UN Charter. You know, the UN Charter is like the American
Constitution and the Security Council is not allowed to pass laws or rules that
violate the Charter. And yet, who is going to correct them?” (Democracy Now)
The Bush administration has predictably invoked the “terrorist”
hobgoblin to justify its involvement in Somalia, but no one is buying it. The
ICU is not an Al Qaida affiliate or a terrorist organization despite the absurd
claims of the State Department. It is true that the ICU was trying to enforce Sharia
Law, but a much milder form of Sharia than America’s ally, Saudi Arabia.
The ICU was the first government in over a decade to restore
security and order to Somalia and--generally speaking--the people were
supportive of the new regime. Political analyst James Petras summed it up like
this: “The ICU was a relatively honest administration, which ended warlord
corruption and extortion. Personal safety and property were protected, ending
arbitrary seizures and kidnappings by warlords and their armed thugs. The ICU
is a broad multi-tendency movement that includes moderates and radical
Islamists, civilian politicians and armed fighters, liberals and populists,
electoralists and authoritarians. Most important, the Courts succeeded in
unifying the country and creating some semblance of nationhood, overcoming clan
fragmentation.”
The real motives behind the invasion were oil and
geopolitics. According to most estimates 30 per cent of America’s oil will come
from Africa in the next ten years. Bush’s new warlord-friends in the
Transitional Federal Government (TFG) have already indicated that they are
ready to pass a new oil law that will encourage foreign oil companies to return
to Somalia. The same oil giants that are now lining up in Iraq will soon be
making their way to Somalia as well.
The Horn of Africa is also critical for its deep-water ports
and its strategic location for future military bases. It’s all part of the
Grand Scheme for reconfiguring the region to accommodate America’s hegemonic
ambitions.
Humanitarian
catastrophe: “The Ethiopian invasion has destroyed all the life-sustaining
systems”
Heavy fighting and artillery fire have reduced large parts
of Mogadishu to rubble. More than 700,000 people have been forced to leave the
capital with nothing more than what they can carry on their backs. Entire
districts have been evacuated and turned into ghost towns. The main hospital
has been bombed and is no longer taking patients. Ethiopian snipers are perched
atop rooftops across the city. Over 3.5 million people are now huddled in the
south in tent cities without sufficient food, clean water or medical supplies.
It is the greatest humanitarian crisis in Africa today; a man-made Hell
entirely conjured up in Washington.
Just weeks ago, Amnesty International reported that it had
heard many accounts that Ethiopian troops were “slaughtering (Somalis) like
goats.” In one case, “a young child’s throat was slit by Ethiopian soldiers in
front of the child’s mother.”
In another Democracy Now interview, Abdi Samatar, professor
of Global Studies at the University of Minnesota, had this to say: “The
Ethiopian invasion, which was sanctioned by the US government, has destroyed
virtually all the life-sustaining economic systems which the population have
built without the government for the last fifteen years. And the militia that
are supposed to protect the population have been looting shops. For instance,
the Bakara market, which is the largest market in Mogadishu, has been looted
repeatedly by the militias of the so-called Transitional Federal Government of
Somalia, supported by Ethiopian troops. And the new prime minister of Somalia,
Mr. Hassan Nur Hussein, has himself announced in the BBC that it was his
militias that—who have looted this place. So what you have is a population
that’s hit from both sides--on one side, by the militias of the so-called
Transitional Federal Government, which is recognized by the United States, and
on the other side, by the Ethiopian invaders who seem to be bent on ensuring
that they break the will of the people to resist as free people in their own
country. . . . What you have is really terror in the worst sense of the word, a
million people have been displaced that the Ethiopians have been denying
humanitarian aid, and the United States which seems to just watch and let it
happen.
“It’s like there’s has been a calculated decision made
somewhere in the world, maybe in Washington, maybe in Addis Ababa, maybe in
Mogadishu itself, to starve these people until they submit themselves to the whims
of the American military and the Ethiopians, who are acting on their behalf.”
Amnesty International has called for an investigation of the
United States role in Somalia.
Regrettably, neither the United Nations nor the
establishment media are at all interested in Bush’s war crimes in Africa. All
they care about is Mugabe.
Mike
Whitney lives in Washington state. He can be reached at fergiewhitney@msn.com.
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