The Thanksgiving holiday is just around the corner, but this
year I am tempted to skip the festivities. While some Americans mark this
holiday as an occasion to give thanks and gratitude for their perceived
blessings, that benign and admirable purpose too often takes a back seat to
what Thanksgiving has become in recent decades: a celebration of gluttony and
excess.
In conversations about the upcoming holiday, I hear
Americans talk excitedly about their plans to overeat -- to eat so much that
they’ve built a post-meal nap into their annual Thanksgiving routine. It’s all
about the feast. It’s all about stuffing themselves fuller than Grandma stuffed
the turkey. More mashed potatoes. Extra gravy. A second slice of pie. Then
sleep it off. And they’re proud of it.
Meanwhile, also here in the United States, millions of people
are going to sleep hungry. According to a report from the Department of
Agriculture for 2008, 49 million Americans lacked dependable access to adequate
food last year, including nearly 17 million children -- more than one in five
across the U.S. It can’t be any better this year, given the economic crisis.
How then can gluttony be celebrated like a sport on November 26?
There is a rationalization, if you want to call it that.
People justify the annual gorging by citing the story of a harvest feast that
the Pilgrims shared with Native Americans at Plymouth in 1621. That’s all very quaint and
sweet, but also naive. And this leads to another reason why I’m uncomfortable
with the Thanksgiving holiday: That Pilgrim feast was a prelude to genocide.
As African Americans remained enslaved in this country’s
early years, Native Americans didn’t have it much better. The European “settlers”
wasted no time in stealing the land out from under the indigenous peoples --
almost as fast as they spread the smallpox and other epidemic diseases that
they brought with them to the New World. In 1830, as the “settlers” pushed
westward, the 23rd Congress of the United States passed the “Indian
Removal Act,” legitimizing the land greed of the white “settlers” and resulting
in the death or displacement of countless Native Americans. This legislation
was signed into law by none other than all-American action hero President
Andrew Jackson himself. (Think of that when you pull out your twenty-dollar
bill to pay for your Thanksgiving turkey.)
The Native Americans who survived were herded onto
reservations, where they faced their own set of challenges. This form of
apartheid separated Native Americans physically, socially, and economically
from the world outside the reservation. Traditionally nomadic hunter societies
were forced to learn to farm for their subsistence. Disenfranchised and
disillusioned, the Native American population came to face the highest rates of
poverty, suicide, alcoholism, and teen pregnancy amongst ethnic groups in the U.S. -- a trend
that continues to this day. All because of the selfish, imperialistic dreams of
the white man.
Happy Thanksgiving, white America. Enjoy your feast. And be
thankful that you were not born on a Native American reservation or in
captivity on a slave owner’s plantation.
Might does not make right. And so may the laws of karma
ultimately even the score.
Meantime, may those with a conscience celebrate the holiday
as it was intended -- to join with friends and family in appreciation of what
really matters in life: love, health, sharing, and caring.
Mary Shaw is a Philadelphia-based writer and
activist, with a focus on politics, human rights, and social justice. She is a
former Philadelphia Area Coordinator for the Nobel-Prize-winning human rights
group Amnesty International, and her views appear regularly in a variety of newspapers,
magazines, and websites. Note that the ideas expressed here are the author’s
own, and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of Amnesty International or
any other organization with which she may be associated. E-mail: mary@maryshawonline.com.