“The U.S. Army School of the Americas .
. . is a school that has run more dictators than any other school in the
history of the world.” --Congressman Joseph Kennedy
They’re baaaaaaaaaack! “They” being military dictatorships
in Latin America, such as the Reagan administration loved so much and so
readily supported with guns and money.
Last month, a military coup in Honduras overthrew the
democratically elected government of that Central American nation and sent
President Manuel Zelaya into exile in Costa Rica. The coup was apparently led
by Romeo Vasquez, a graduate of the notorious School of the Americas (SOA), a
military/torture school located at Fort
Benning, Georgia.
Most Americans have probably never heard of the SOA, which
was cleverly renamed a few years ago to “Western Hemisphere Institute for
Security Cooperation (WHINSEC),” perhaps in an attempt to dodge the stigma
surrounding the school’s reputation.
But changing the name doesn’t change the fact that the
school continues to use our tax dollars to train Latin American warlords and
dictators in the art of torture and repression. The graduates then use their
new skills to violate human rights in their home countries. Like we’re seeing
now in Honduras.
The United Nations General Assembly has condemned the coup
and has called for the peaceful restoration of President Zelaya. So has the
Organization of American States.
President Barack Obama, on the other hand, simply provided
the following statement in a press release: “I am deeply concerned by reports
coming out of Honduras regarding the detention and expulsion of President Mel
Zelaya. As the Organization of American States did on Friday, I call on all
political and social actors in Honduras to respect democratic norms, the rule
of law and the tenets of the Inter-American Democratic Charter. Any existing
tensions and disputes must be resolved peacefully through dialogue free from any
outside interference.”
But here I think some outside interference is indeed called
for. Because talk is cheap, especially when there is U.S. funding -- more of
our tax dollars -- still flowing into Honduras.
If Obama truly wants to break away from the Reagan-Bush
legacy, he should do the following:
- Call for the immediate,
safe, and unconditional return of President Zelaya the presidency;
- Call for the immediate,
safe, and unconditional release of any government officials and activists
who may currently be detained as a result of the coup; and
- Suspend all military aid
to Honduras. They need to know that we mean business -- literally as well
as figuratively. If we do not do this, then we are essentially supporting
the coup with our tax dollars.
Then he should close the SOA/WHINSEC for good. Our training
has contributed to more than enough human rights violations by SOA graduates.
Mary Shaw is a Philadelphia-based writer and
activist, with a focus on politics, human rights, and social justice. She is a
former Philadelphia Area Coordinator for the Nobel-Prize-winning human rights
group Amnesty International, and her views appear regularly in a variety of
newspapers, magazines, and websites. Note that the ideas expressed here are the
author’s own, and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of Amnesty
International or any other organization with which she may be associated.
E-mail: mary@maryshawonline.com.