“We’re not going to win this war,” a British commander in
Afghanistan, Brig. Mark Carleton-Smith, recently disclosed to the Sunday Times.
He suggests the most that can be hoped for is to dampen the insurgency, which
he believes will still be active once the foreign armies have left unless
efforts are made to negotiate with the Taleban, who, until now, have refused to
sit down with “invaders.”
Australia’s Defense Minister Joel Fitzgibbon agrees that a
decisive military victory may not be attainable, while NATO’s secretary-general
wants to find a diplomatic solution to end the conflict.
These statements came on the heels of an article in the
French weekly Le Canard Enchaîné quoting the British Ambassador to Afghanistan
Sir Sherard Cowper-Coles as warning, “The American strategy is destined to fail.”
According to the article, the ambassador believes that the coalition forces are
part of the problem rather than the solution. Now that two of the most senior
people on the spot have spoken up, the British people should be asking their
government “What are we doing there?” and demanding a swift exit if they don’t
get a satisfactory response.
The news from US officials is almost as bleak. The American
commander in charge of Afghanistan operations Gen. David McKiernan warned on
the weekend of a flood of “well trained” militants pouring into Afghanistan
eager to stand with insurgents against NATO. The fight is a lot tougher than
anyone expected, he added.
Yet, he’s doubtful that an Iraq-type troop “surge” would be
effective, contradicting the views of the gung-ho McCain-Palin camp. “What I
don’t think is needed — the word that I don’t use in Afghanistan is the word
‘surge,’” he told The Washington Independent. “There needs to be a sustained
commitment of a variety of military and nonmilitary resources . . .”
Afghan President Hamid Karzai seems to have got the message.
He has reportedly asked Saudi Arabia to help facilitate a peace deal between
his government and moderate Taleban elements. It’s a good idea but why did he
and his US backers wait such a long time? Surely, they must have known early on
that they couldn’t kill all their enemies and the day would come when they
would have to reach a compromise. In fairness to Karzai, shortly after the
taking of Kabul in 2001 he was keen to give amnesty to Taleban fighters willing
to lay down their arms and allow Taleban leader Mullah Omar to live in dignity.
But this idea was quickly nipped in the bud when the then US
Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld warned him that if he did so, America’s
cooperation (read money) would dry up. “To the extent that our goals are
frustrated and opposed, we would prefer to work with other people,” Rumsfeld
announced, leaving Karzai with no choice but to back down.
Fast forward to 2008 and the US-led NATO coalition has a
real problem. Even if its politicians and generals know deep in their hearts
that helicopters and bombs won’t produce results, they are reluctant to walk
away admitting failure. The US VP hopeful Sarah Palin is already shrieking “White
flag” at the very intimation of a pullout.
Let’s face it! There are very few successes they can claim
with any credibility. Osama bin Laden has never been found “dead or alive,”
Mullah Omar has managed to evade them and the opium poppies that partly fund
the insurgency are blooming as never before. UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon
recently admitted that security in Afghanistan had deteriorated over the past
six months with 30 aid workers having been murdered so far this year.
Even the so-called “democracy” they gifted to Afghanistan is
flimsy, to say the least. A recently leaked memo written by Ambassador
Carleton-Smith reveals that the Karzai government has failed to garner trust
and he, therefore, advises that the country should be governed by “an acceptable
dictator” five to 10 years after British troops say their farewells. Isn’t this
outrageous?
For years, the US and British governments have been lauding
their sprinkling of democratic stardust around the region as though democracy
is a one-size-fits-all panacea. But, of course, this has been nothing but a
cynical ploy to win over their own publics to support endless wars. As the
ambassador’s memo makes clear, all they really want are pliable puppet rulers
amenable to doing their bidding. Even a dictator will do as long as he’s
theirs.
With a prolonged recession looming that might entail massive
job layoffs, I predict that America’s Afghan adventure will soon be viewed
domestically as a luxury the US can ill afford. Nobody doubts that tears shed for
fallen soldiers aren’t genuine, but Americans won’t want to know about
Afghanistan when they are hit where it really hurts . . . in their pockets.
Linda
S. Heard is a British specialist writer on Middle East affairs. She welcomes
feedback and can be contacted by email at heardonthegrapevines@yahoo.co.uk.